Largemouth Bass in Reservoirs and Lakes

Spring

  •   Reservoirs

    Finding bass in reservoirs is fairly easy in the spring time.  Bass are
    all over the shallows looking for the best spawning habitat.  

    The best areas for spawning are usually in creek arms or coves.  The
    best coves for the spring are shallow with murky water.  This water
    warms the quickest and bass will be here in the spring.  Some other
    good areas to find bass in the spring are in shallow bays or on flats
    that are surrounded by deeper water.  If there are shallow bays or
    flats near deeper water, bass don't have to travel far to find a good
    spawning area.  They will stay in the bays or on the flats during
    spawning, then just return to deeper water when they are done.

  •   Natural Lakes

    In natural lakes, bass tend to spawn in shallow water that is near the
    deep water that they called home for the winter.  Bass don't travel as
    far as they do in reservoirs to spawn.  Any areas that have shallow
    water can hold spawning bass in natural lakes.  Target any bay or
    channel first, then follow up with shorelines that have some type of
    weeds.  If you can find the shallow areas that warm fastest, you will
    find some spawning bass in natural lakes.

Summer

  •   Reservoirs
    Bass can be found in many places in reservoirs during the summer
    time.  While most fish move into deeper water, many anglers target
    the shallows all summer and they catch a lot of fish.  The key is find
    shallow water that has lots of cover such as weeds, timber, docks,
    etc.  If you can find shallow water that is close to deeper water, you
    will be able to catch these bass consistently during the morning and
    evening as they come shallow to feed on bait fish.  The majority of the
    fish are usually in deeper water.  Some anglers catch bass in water
    up to 50 feet deep.  In most reservoirs, you can catch bass in 12 to
    15 feet of water throughout the summer.  Find weeds in these depths
    and you should have some success.  Some fishermen fish too deep
    during the summer and they don't catch any fish.  The thermocline
    prevents fish from going too deep.  The thermocline is a zone where
    the water temperature changes rapidly.  Below the thermocline is the
    deepest, coldest water, however, this water lacks oxygen.  The upper
    layer is the warmest, but provides plenty of oxygen for the fish.  You
    will find bass hanging out around the thermocline throughout most of
    the day in the summer.  Remember that they will come to the shallows
    to feed during the morning and evening.

  •   Natural Lakes
    In natural lakes, it is easier to find bass than in reservoirs during the
    summer time.  There will always be bass around deep weeds in the
    summer on natural lakes.  Although they come shallow to feed during
    the morning and evening, targeting deeper weeds is where you will
    find the most fish.  The lake that you are fishing will dictate what
    depth you should be fishing.  If it is a deep, clear lake, the weeds
    might be in 12 to 20 feet of water.  In shallower lakes, the weeds
    might be in 4 to 10 feet of water.  Find the deep weeds first and find
    out what depth the fish are at.  There is usually a pattern and if you
    can find that pattern, you will find fish.  One day, they might be in 18
    feet of water and the next day in 12 feet of water.  Remember that
    some bass stay shallow all day around cover.  These fish are easier
    to catch and most anglers will target the few bass that are in the
    shallows because they know that they can catch them.

Fall / Winter

  •   Reservoirs
    Catching bass in the fall through winter provides its challenges, but
    produces some of the biggest bass of the year.  During the fall, the
    water cools off and the bass come shallower again to feed before
    winter.  Bass can be found throughout creek channels feeding
    heavily.  Any shallow water that provides cover will also attract bass
    during the fall.  You can catch a lot of big bass during the fall before
    the turnover happens.  Once the lake turns over, fish will be spread
    out in deep water.  They will be tough to find and tough to catch.  
    Targeting them in the deepest cover is your best chance to catch
    these fish.  They will stay in this deep water throughout winter making
    them very hard to catch.

  •   Natural Lakes
    In natural lakes, early fall is a great time for bass fishing.  Bass are in
    the shallows again and they are feeding heavily.  Any shallow cover
    can hold bass.  As the water cools and the lake turns over, bass will
    spread out throughout deeper water.  Shallow lakes turnover faster
    than deeper lakes.  Fish the shallow lakes in early fall and the deeper
    lakes in late fall.  Once the turnover happens, fishing becomes very
    tough and stays tough through the winter.  In the south, a warm front
    will bring some bass into the shallows, however, a cold front will push
    them back into their deep water hang outs.
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